Tuesday, May 24, 2016

God particle from LHC (large hadron collider)



Curiosity in people,waited long for answers aboutparticle structure, time,mass,energy,

etc,this curiosity remained as curiosity fromcenturies

The first atomic model was designed by Aristotle during 400 AD then by

Democritus in 460 AD to Chadwick during 1932,though they satisfied the question about structure of

atom but none how many types and of particles present. In order to explain them big bang,

string etc.theories evolved but they didn't solved questions but it led to another question.




Inorder to answer these questions various nations came forth investing billions of dollars to

conduct a experiment which could crte situation at the time of big bang, and it is named

as The large hadroncollider (LHC).. Nations fred that this experiment could form a black hole,but it

brought success without any black hole. From then world awaited for data that it would give, finally

scientists came out with answer and data about crtion of matter, crtion of mass. When they

verified the data it is closer to The Higgs Boson (god particle) which is suggested by Peter Higgs,

50 yrs ago.




LHC (Large hadron collider experiment):


CERN ,one of world's largest company which owns 'the Large Hadron Collider credit'.

To describe LHC,it is 17miles long and costed 7.5 billion Euros to construct. It is designed and

capable of forming particles of infinite density and chainrctionproperties . LHC has been

calibrated till 2008 to conduct the world’s largest collision experiment perfectly without crting any black

holes like energy trapping empty spaces.
Starting from Monday, December 17, 2012 and going through Friday, December 21, 2012,

CERN organized tests regarding a series of collisions, which are predicted to brk records in high

voltage collisions alrdy set by the LHC.
The final test is conducted during December 17-21, 2012 and they expected to resume

operation in 2014.





It is July 3rd and all waited in anticipation for the result to be anounced on July 4th

from CERN ,after a long waiting CERN anounced that "evidence "the god particle is discovered". Finally the Higgs boson which is in dark from 50 yrs

came into light .

So what is Higgs Boson or the god particle?

Higgs Boson (god particle):





Different subatomic particles are responsible for giving matter different properties. One of the

most mysterious and important properties is mass. Some particles, like protons and neutrons, have

mass.Others, like photons, do not. One of the most important, but lst understood, aspects of

matter is mass.Science is not entirely sure why some particles seem mass-less, like photons, and

others are “massive.” TheHiggs boson, or “God particle,” is believed to be the particle which

gives mass tomatter. the Higgs particleis abosonwith nospin,electric charge, orcolor charge.

It is also very unstable, decayinginto other particles almost immediately. This are the properties

Higgs Boson which is discovered.






But then a question arised How this could be a Higgs Boson as itpossessesmass?

because the boson which isproposed haszeromass and is responsible for crtion of mass.

But the Higgs Boson which is said to be foundhere has somemass. Sothe particle crted here is

could not HiggsBoson, so where is HIggs Boson ? Is it some other particle or theHiggs Boson

crted converted todifferent particle dueto instability? We have to wait for this answer till 2014,

when they test this dataagain.



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